The energy consume uniform strategy in wireless sensor network
Abstract
The WSN(Wireless Sensor Network) is made up of masses of independent sensor nodes that organized by themselves. As the sensor nodes can provide the ability to gathering information from nearby, so they are widely used in forest, farmlands, and battlefields. As we know, the sensor nodes use battery for energy support and the energy battery provide is limited. When the nodes use up its battery , they just died and can not work any more .so how to maximum the life time of the WSN is becoming a major problem.
The paper first describes energy consume of WSN, then explain the energy hole problem and introduce several ways to maximum the life time of the WSN, and then we chose the nonuniform distribution strategy for further study. We want to prove the node distribution strategy the reference offered, so some simulations and experiments are necessary. After analyze the data from the simulations and experiments, we prove that the strategy is correct and we finger out the week point of the strategy. Finally, we give some method to extend this strategy and how to use the strategy to deploy the nodes to a circle wireless sensor network.