With the development of the community, human civilization, scientific research is becoming better, the state as a scientific research center is also constantly shift ,for example , Italy, Britain, France, Germany, the United States .we will analysis these countries becoming center on thinking , education, scientific research ,then find the conditions .At last ,we analysis Chinese Results after Reform and Opening up。
Keywords：the world’s science center Reform and Opening up Emancipation of the mind Education Reform The transfer of scientific research
