唐甄家庭伦理思想研究

论文编号:LS077  论文字数:10398,页数:11

唐甄家庭伦理思想研究
 摘要
 唐甄（1630——1704）是明末清初的一位十分重要的民主思想家，他的诸多思想反映了中国传统社会的解体和资本主义萌芽时期新思想的萌发。在中国传统社会, 家庭在人们的社会生活中占据着核心地位，家庭伦理对于规范家庭秩序无疑具有重要地位。唐甄继承了先秦儒家的家庭伦理思想，主张以孝悌观念为家庭伦理的基础。同时结合明清之际的时代特点，提出家庭内部男女平等的观点。他的观点所体现了历史继承性和时代新颖性无疑是唐甄个人学术观点的成就，同时也是中国思想史中宝贵的财富。
 
 关键词：唐甄，家庭伦理，平等，儒家

 
A study on Tang Zhen’s thoughts of family ethics
Abstract
 Tang Zhen（1630——1704）is an important thinker of democracy between late Ming and early Qing. A lot of his thoughts reflected exactly the process of disintegration of Chinese traditional society and coinstantaneous germination of new ideas of citizen in the period of sprout capitalism.In chinese traditional society,the family seized the core position of individual social life and absolutely the family ethics played an important role in family system. Having inherited the confucian family ethics in The Earlier Qin Dynasty,Tang Zhen considered filial piety and fraternal duty were the basical principles in the family ethics and affirmed according the era trait between late Ming and early Qing that men and women were equal.The inheritance and novelty in Tang Zhen’s thoughts are not only his personal academical achievement but also the wealth in the history of chinese thinking.
 
 Key words: Tang Zhen,family ethics,equality,confucianism

目录
前言……………………………………………………………………………………1
一 汤甄生平及著述………………………………………………………………… 2
二 唐甄家庭伦理思想的内容……………………………………………………… 2
（一） 代际关系方面………………………………………………………………………… 3
（二） 夫妻关系方面………………………………………………………………………… 3
（三） 兄弟关系方面………………………………………………………………………… 5
三 唐甄家庭伦理思想的特点……………………………………………………… 6
四 唐甄家庭伦理思想渊源………………………………………………………… 9
 （一）自身学术知识结构……………………………………………………………………9
 （二）个人生活经历………………………………………………………………………… 9
 （三）明代中后期市民阶层的影响……………………………………………………… 9
 （四）明末清初的时代特点…………………………………………………………………9
结语………………………………………………………………………………………………10
致谢………………………………………………………………………………… 10
参考文献……………………………………………………………………………………… 11