Abstract
The bridge-type hoist crane is the application quite widespread one kind of hoisting machinery, is also consumable material most one kind of hoist cranes It can drive in the upper air, can sweep away the entire workshop the floor space, thus, obtains the widespread application.
The bridge-type hoist crane's hoisting mechanism is uses for to realize the cargo fluctuation, it is in the overhead traveling crane the most basic mechanism.The hoisting mechanism mainly by the drive, the transmission device, the coiling installment, takes the installment and the arresting gear and so on is composed. In addition, according to needs also to be possible to install each kind of auxiliary unit, like the limitator, lifts heavy objects the killer, the weighing installment and so on. Hoisting mechanism's structure is: The electric motor is connected through the shaft coupling and the deceleration high speed axis, but reduction gear's slow speed shaft leads the reel, or lays down the steel wire volume, after the lift hook group, causes the lift hook to rise or the drop. Therefore hoisting mechanism's design must through the primary election transmission plan, the block and tackle, the lift hook group, the reel group, the steel wire, the electrical machinery, the shaft coupling, the brake, parts and so on high speed axis, then the basis concrete parameter computation selection concrete model, the checking calculation unmistakable only then be possible to complete finally.
This carne is a kind of 50/10t bridge carnes. It uses in the factory workshop lifting the goods, This topic mainly vice-rises the organization to the 50/10t double beam bridge type hoist crane machine car to carry on the system design. The carne is required to be stables, high accuracy, safety, reliability and advanced technology. This design uses the closed transmission. For the sake of safety, the tape stopping round half gear shaft coupling and the brake should approach the reduction gear, floats the moving axis to wrench apart like this accidentally, the brake still might apply the brake to live in the reel.
This text briefly introduce the carne’s capability, structure, the actuality of development, and so on, referring to “Design criterion of carne” (GB3811-83) and design and calculate of the hoisting mechanism and its accessory in “Design handbook of carne”. From scheme demonstrating to designing and calculating, it takes full advantage of the computer in the whole design to raise the quality of the design, cut the cycle of the design, improve the work efficiency
Keywords Bridge-type hoist crane Hoisting mechanism Transmission plan Components