The first system reform the first signs of the villager’s autonomy
——The study on the development of villager autonomy of He zhai village
Abstract
Villagers’ autonomy has a significant influence on Chinese rural institutions ,which is known as three historic creating of Chinese peasants with fixing of farm output quotas for each household and township enterprises .Hezhai Village is the first village of villager autonomy in China. this article will take Hezhai village,Pingnan township of Yizhou in Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region for research , through interviews, and the preservative information of that time,explores the historical background on the rising of Hezhai village’s villager autonomy,the cours of development,and changes brought by villager autonomy,and analyzes the obstacles and problems that Hezhai village will confront after the reform goes through thirty years . Therefore , this article will do some supplement for reseaching the development of villager autonomy .
Key words:villager autonomy,Hezhai village,the contracted responsibility system with remuneration linked to output