Title: Nursing intervention on the quality of life of patients with coronary artery disease effects
ABSTRACT
Objectives: The formation and development of coronary heart disease patients with mental behavioral factors and closely related, the lifestyle of this study is to investigate the holistic nursing intervention on the quality of life of elderly patients with coronary artery disease influence, in order to reduce and eliminate the risk factors for coronary heart disease (CHD) induced and reduce the number of, improve the quality of life of the patients.
Methods: This study by random sampling method, the selection of vegetable in people's hospital in September 2009 to 2010 elderly patients with coronary heart disease (CHD) September as research object, the hospital will 163 patients according to the list number and the double number into two groups, the number of both groups respectively for nursing intervention group (group) 82 cases and control 81 cases. The control group hospitalization of patients without holistic nursing intervention, and just generally coronary heart disease prevention knowledge he gets. Nursing intervention group of patients on that basis holistic nursing intervention, intervention content and mode for coronary heart disease prevention education is common, dietary guidance, rehabilitation exercise training, quitting smoking wine intervention, psychological counseling, etc.; After discharge to court appointment and by telephone to patients were aconitum regular training and guidance. After initial and hospital admission for three months for both groups such as the quality of life of patients with evaluation.
Results: Two groups of patients in hospital admission for total life quality evaluation respectively 34.9 + 9. 2 and 4, 35.2 + 9. Between groups was not statistically significant (P compared > 0.05); Discharge of disease when knowledge between-group differences is very significant (P < 0.01), heart attacks, treatment between groups satisfaction with significant difference (P < 0. 05); Three months after discharge of knowledge of the coronary artery disease compared with control difference obviously (P < 0.01), restricted movement degree, angina pectoris stable state, heart attacks, treatment satisfaction comparison between groups significant difference (P < 0. 05).
Conclusion: Holistic nursing intervention can effectively enhance the elderly patients with coronary artery disease, enhance the cognitive level patients with coronary heart disease risk factors suppression, reduce the recurrence rate, coronary heart disease initiative in elderly patients with coronary artery disease is to improve the overall nursing intervention implementation of the quality of life, the important measures to control disease progression.
KEY WORDS: Coronary heart disease (CHD), Nursing intervention, Old people, The quality of life
TYPE OF THESIS: Application research