In recent years, China's number of cars is increasing every year. Highways, streets, parking, garage and other crowded places narrow reverse, the driver should not only forward but also looking back, a little rear-end careless accidents can occur.So after the increase of motor vehicles as the ability to detect obstacles on the development of the rear of the car reversing radar has become the research hotspot in recent years. the ultrasonic transmitter continuously emits a series of consecutive pulses to the measurement of logic circuits to provide a short pulse. Finally, signal processing devices based on the received signal for processing the time difference, automatic calculation of turnout and the distance between obstacles. Ultrasonic Ranging simple, low cost, easy production, but the transmission speed by a larger weather can not be precise range; In addition, the ultrasonic energy and the attenuation is directly proportional to the square of the distance, the farther the distance, the lower sensitivity and thus Ultrasonic Ranging way so that only apply to a shorter distance. At present, ultrasonic range finder at home and abroad in general, the ideal distance of the measurement 1~ 5 m, based on AT89C51 ultrasonic range-finder. Receiving circuit using the SONY company dedicated CX20106A infrared detecting chip, the chip used in the detector circuit 38KHz, the text of the chip through the careful analysis of the internal circuit design can successfully 40kHz ultrasonic detection of hardware circuitry and adjustable gain, The use of digital rangefinder display the distance between objects.
KEY WORDS AT89C51 Silent Wave;Measure Distance Reversing
