论人工智能的现状与发展方向

字数:10402,页数:22   附任务书,开题报告

摘    要

     人工智能(AI)是二十世纪中叶科学技术的卓越成就，是人类的一大发明。当前，人工智能与原子能利用、空间技术一起已成为现代科学技术在应用领域的三大重要的标志。以电子计算机为主要手段的人工智能的出现，开辟了人类智力解放的道路，推动着当代社会科学与经济的发展。
关键词：人工智能；电子计算机；空间技术；发展

By artificial intelligence present situation and development direction
Yunfeng Ma
0501 Electronic information

Abstract：Artificial intelligence (AI) is the 20th century middle science and technology remarkable achievement, is a humanity's big invention.Presently, the artificial intelligence and the atomic energy use, the spatial technology have become the modern science and technology together in the application domain three big important symbols.Take the electronic accounting machine as the main method artificial intelligence appearance, paved the way which the human intelligence liberates, is impelling the present age social sciences and the economical development.
Key word：Artificial intelligence; Electronic accounting machine; Spatial technology; Development

目    录
摘要 ...................................................................2
第一章  人工智能概述 ...................................................3
1.1 人工智能的学科范畴 .................................................3
1.2 人工智能的研究方法 .................................................4
第二章  人工智能的历史与现状 ...........................................6
2.1 人工只能的孕育、形成与发展......................................... 6
2.2 国外人工智能发展动态 ...............................................10
2.3 我国人工智能的进展概况............................................. 11
第三章  人工智能的研究领域 .............................................12
3.1 系统专家 ...........................................................12
3.2 自然语言理解....................................................... 13
3.3 机器人学 ...........................................................14
3.4 自动定理证明....................................................... 14
3.5 自动程序设计 .......................................................15
3.6 博弈和决策 .........................................................16
3.7 组合调度问题 .......................................................16
3.8 机器视觉................................................... ........17
致   谢 ................................................................18
参 考 文献 ............................................................19