Abstract
Now, the surplus management is a important topic of the domestic and international economic research. It is the means which manipulate profits of the company management layer of the stock market, are all company behavior which has a controversy very much in the economic educational circles and accountancy's educational circleseseses. Many people as to it's carry on a research, move from the definition regardless because of or manage all a lot of standpoints and conclusion. Be recently is valued in the capital market of problem, extend continuously along with the capital market capacity, the surplus of listed company's managing has been also being paid attention to doubly. I will try to make the connotation from the definition, analyzing its reason, with how to deal with them.
Key words: surplus management, definition, reasons, administer