In recent years,the China and Russia frontier trade development is very quick. The frontier trade is an important constituent of the Chinese and Russian economical trade cooperation. The development of frontier trade t is not only a result which the China and Russia strategic partnership establishes and develops,but also will be one of Chinese and Russian economics and trade cooperation future development directions, Its trade prospects for development are extremely broad. The China and Russia frontier trade development is advantageous north part of our country frontier 4 provincial capital area - - Jilin, Heilongjiang, Inner Mongolia, Xinjiang’s local economy development, promoted the local nationality economic boom,having made the contribution for national economy stabilizing with the development. However, while China and Russia frontier trade rapid development, there still has some trades to be puzzled,moreover cannot obtain the very good solution. Therefore,restores rapidly in the Russian economy, strives for joins when WTO,we should comply with the actual situation,adjusts the China and Russia frontier trade policy promptly, holds the opportunity,Promotes a frontier trade faster development.