江西外贸出口存在的问题与对策

论文编号:GM257  包括:开题报告及任务书,论文字数:5961,页数:10

摘    要

近年来,在经济全球化大环境下,江西省外贸出口额持续增长，对外经济贸易取得了巨大成就，由过去的总量小、品种单一、层次低下的状况，转变成了大市场、大经贸、大发展的格局，但与我国发达地区相比还相差甚远，规模偏小，外贸出口占全国比重呈下降趋势。江西外贸出口要想成功地实施跨越式发展，必须解决自身存在的问题，发挥比较优势提高出口商品的竞争力，促进外贸出口的增长。
本文从江西省出口商品以劳动密集型制成品为主，出口贸易持续增长，但规模仍然偏小，以及出口市场主要集中在发达国家和地区等发展现状，来阐述江西省外贸经营主体结构不合理，加工贸易比重低，出口商品技术不足，外贸出口市场结构不合理以及品牌意识不足等外贸出口问题，并提出了相应的对策。

【关键词】江西    出口    问题    对策

Abstract

With the economic globalization, the export of Jiangxi province keeps a continuous growth. The international trade of Jiangxi reaches a tremendous achievement. Jiangxi’s international trade status has been turned into a big market, big amount and rapid development from few variety and small amount and low-level. But Jiangxi international trade scale is still small and the proportion to the national amount turns to be downward compared with developed province. To achieve the successful development of export by leaps and bounds, Jiangxi must solve their own problems, exert the comparative advantages to enhance export competitiveness and boost the growth of export.
Starts form the current status of development of Jiangxi exports including mass labor-intensive manufactures, small-scale, concentrated market in developed countries and regions, this thesis analyzes the problems that the irrationality of the management structure, underdeveloped processing trade short of high-technology, irrational structure of the target market and lack of brand awareness. Then the thesis explores the relative strategy.

【Key Words】Jiangxi;  Export;  Problem;  Strate

目   录

1  江西外贸出口发展状况概述................................2
1.1 出口贸易持续快速增长 ..................................2
1.2 出口贸易总量规模偏小 ..................................2
1.3 出口商品主要以劳动密集型制成品为主 ....................3
1.4 出口市场主要集中在发达国家和地区 ......................3
2  江西外贸出口存在的问题 .................................4
2.1 外贸经营主体结构不合理 ................................4
2.2 加工贸易比重低，出口商品技术含量低 ....................5
2.3 出口市场结构不合理 ....................................6
2.4 品牌意识不足 ..........................................6
3  江西外贸出口发展对策 ...................................6
3.1 优化外贸主体结构 ......................................6
3.2 立足自身优势，发挥比较优势 ............................7
3.3 建立多元化的市场结构 ..................................7
3.4  品牌战略和大公司战略相结合，提升外贸出口竞争优势..... 8
参考文献 ..................................................9
致   谢 ...................................................10