The reason and solution of anti-dumping and countervailing for China export trade
Abstract
Countervailing is the internationally accepted means of offseting subsidies which are from the products of importing country. It is a trading tool which is used to increase the price of the importing products and protect the domestic market. In recent years, as more and more countries have admited the China’s market economy status in the world, many developed countries started to take the measures of countervailing to prevent China’s exporting. This indicates that after more than a decade suffered the pain of anti-dumping , China have to started to face with the threat posed by anti-subsidy. This article has discussed the present situation of China's "double anti". It mainly elaborated on China's suffering from " double anti " number, size, industry and the trend is increasing .It also analyzed the causes of other countries’ "double anti" . It is mainly because of the existence of China's "non-market economy status" .Meanwhile," double anti”’s trade protection is better and cost is lower, also can increase the difficulty of response. Some developed countries go against WTO rules. The Chinese government exists irregular subsidies and the existence of the political cycle is one of the reasons. The article puts forward feasible measures, it includes determining China's market economy as soon as possible, taking active measures to safeguard the interests of our trade, speeding up the convergence of domestic legislation and international legislation, the enterprises should also improve the competitive edge, the government must change way of subsidies, so that the situation will be improved.
【Key words】China export trade anti-dumping and countervailing investigation Non-market economy status