Abstract
Criminal reconciliation is a mechanism that the victim and the injure person are voluntary to confer and consult with the criminal dispute directly. Having advantages as independent selectivity, relaxing the contrary of persons concerned, and winning more, it has idem and difference to the plea bargain transaction adjustment. With the return to the dominant positions of the victim and the injure person, the permission in benefits in many sides, the principle of a Legally Prescribed Punishment for a specified Crime, the transform from absolute principle to relative principle in the criminal act to be in step with each other, it supplies logical proofs to criminal reconciliation and is in line with a socialist harmonious society’s construction, the “mutual aid or help in mercy and strictness” criminal policy and the request of improving criminal judicial efficiency. Institution construction of criminal reconciliation is requested to define its suitable condition, range, stage, and the efficacy of reconciliation agreement having principle and clearly, and is needed to expand the control over administ rative discretion, to consummates criminal coercive measures warrants, to reform the institution of criminal in connection with civil code, to build a institution of reprieve no legal prosecution and a system of nation assist for the victim and a effective supervision mechanism.
Key words: Criminal reconciliation; Logical proofs; Institution construction
