论法定继承制度

论文编号:FY154 论文字数:15942,页数:23 有任务书
摘    要
 继承作为财产取得的重要取得方式，历来为人们所重视，其中法定继承制度尤重。法定继承制度作为我继承制度的一个重要组成部分，其在我国继承法体系中的地位是不容忽视的。目前，中国民法典正在制订中，我国继承法将在进一步修改完善后纳入民法典。随着市场经济的日益完善和个人财产的日益增多,现行《继承法》对于法定继承规定的滞后性和片面性也日渐突出，本人在就法定继承制度阐述的同时，试就法定继承制度进行探讨，分析其不足，并提出一些建议。
 
 
关键词：继承 法定继承 代位继承

 Abstract
 
 Inheritance of property acquired as an important way to achieve has always been the focus of which particular emphasis on the legal inheritance system. I have inherited the legal system of inheritance system as an integral part of their inheritance system in our country's position can not be ignored. Currently, China's Civil Code are being developed, our inheritance will be further revised and refined and integrated into the Civil Code. As the market economy has improved steadily and the increasing number of personal property, the existing "inheritance" of the statutory provisions of the lag inheritance and one-sidedness has become more prominent, I elaborated on the legal inheritance system at the same time, trial on the legal system of inheritance, analysis of its shortcomings and put forward some proposals.
 
 
Key words: Inheritance   Statutory Succession   Subrogation inheritance

 目     录
第一章 绪论........................................................... 1
1.1.研究背景...........................................................1
1.2.研究的目的和意义...................................................1
       1.2.1研究目的...................................................1
       1.2.2研究意义...................................................2
第二章 法定继承制度的历史沿革及发展趋势.................................3
   2.1.法定继承制度的历史沿革...........................................3
   2.2.法定继承制度的发展趋势...........................................4
第三章 我国法定继承制度的概述...........................................5
   3.1.法定继承的概念、特征.............................................5
       3.1.1 法定继承的概念.............................................5
       3.1.2 法定继承的特征.............................................5
 3.2.我国法定继承法人范围和顺序........................................6
      3.2.1 法定继承人范围..............................................6
      3.2.2 法定继承人顺序..............................................7
  3.3.法定应继分额及酌给遗产............................................7     
      3.3.1 法定应继份额的确定..........................................7
      3.3.2 法定继承人以外的酌分遗产问题................................8
  3.4.代位继承..........................................................9
      3.4.1 代位继承的概念..............................................9
      3.4.2.代位继承的性质..............................................9
 3.4.3.代位继承的适用条件.........................................10
第四章 关于我国法定继承的立法不足......................................13
 4.1.法定继承人的范围过于狭窄........................................13
 4.2.两种顺序继承人继承权绝对化......................................14
 4.3代位继承立法之不足...............................................14
第五章 关于完善我国法定继承制度的几点建议...............................16
 5.1.扩大我法定继承人的范围...........................................16
        5.1.1扶养关系应成为确定法定继承人范围的依据.....................16
        5.1.2关于我国法定继承人范围规定的狭窄问题.......................17
 5.2.法定继承人顺序的立法完善.........................................17
 5.3.关于代为继承的立法完善...........................................18
第六章 结论.............................................................21
致谢....................................................................22
参考文献................................................................23