浅论南北朝乐府民歌艺术
内容摘要:汉魏两晋南北朝这一阶段诗歌中的重要部份是乐府诗,其中民歌部分更为新鲜活泼,富有现实性和艺术的感染力量。南北朝民歌跟汉乐府民歌都是优美的民歌,但二者也有很显著的差别:汉乐府民歌的篇幅一般比较长,多叙事诗;南北朝民歌几乎都是篇幅短小的抒情诗。南朝和北朝的乐府民歌,又因南北两朝社会环境、人民风尚的不同,在风格上表现出很大的差别:南朝民歌比较温柔婉转,北朝民歌比较质朴刚健。这些优秀的作品对后代的文学产生了巨大的影响
关键词:乐府诗 民歌 南朝 北朝
中图分类号:1207.22 文献标识码:A 文章编号:1009-5152(06)02-
Abstract: Chinese important component of poem happy office poem will it be will it be this stages the Northern and Southern Dynasties two the Jin Dynasty such as Wei, among them the part of the folk song is fresher vivaciously , rich in the infection strength of reality and art. Folk song and Chinese happy office folk song beautiful folk song the Northern and Southern Dynasties, but two have prominent difference very too: The space of the happy office folk song of Chinese is generally longer, many epics; The folk song is nearly all lyrics with short and small space in the Northern and Southern Dynasties. The Southern Dynasties and the north towards the office folk song more,again because north and south two dynasty social environment , people the differences of prevailing custom , demonstrate very great difference on the style: The folk song is more gentle and more mild and more indirect in the Southern Dynasties, the north is simpler and vigorouser towards the folk song. These outstanding works have a enormous impact on the offspring literature
Key words: Poem of happy office Folk song The Southern Dynasties The north dynasty