Title： Strengthening the very low birth weight children's skin care can promote the growth of their health
ABSTRACT
Objectives：
To improve child feeding premature and low birth weight tolerance, low birth weight premature children to promote the growth of body weight, than the implementation of a single more significant effect nursing interventions that can effectively shorten the length of hospital stay in preterm children, as soon as possible reunion with the mother to establish breastfeedingto reduce complications, improve their quality of life.
Methods：
March 2008 ~ March 2010 our department treated preterm low birth weight appropriate for gestational age children of 60 cases. Rule out the congenital digestive tract malformations, congenital genetic diseases, no respiratory support treatment. Intervention group, four nursing interventions to process reengineering, the formation of circulating throughout the care of children with low birth weight premature nursing care throughout the feeding. The four types of nursing interventions process reengineering, cycle through the formation of nursing children in premature and low birth weight throughout the feeding nursing.Results：
The intervention group, the terminal weight of 2.18 ± 0.31kg, compared with the control group 2.02 ± 0.28kg high, there was significant difference (P <0.01), intervention group, the average daily increase of body weight 0.015 ± 0.15kg, compared with the control group 0.0046 ±0.16kg high, there were significant differences (P <0.01).
Conclusion：
With the development of perinatal expertise and progress, more and more very low birth weight and extremely low birth weight children are rescued children survived the treatment. The very low birth weight child's skin soft, thin cuticle, loading time is too long or the stimulation by urine and dirt, easy to break and cause infection. Bacteria invade the body's skin is a way, a strict skin care is an important part of preventing infection can not be ignored. So do very low birth weight children's skin care, reduce skin irritation is an important part of preventing infection
KEY WORDS： low birth weight children; skin care; healthy growth
TYPE OF THESIS： Application research
