Title:The impact on the reduction of acute episode frequency in patient with bronchial asthma by health inquiry
ABSTRACT
Objectives: To probe the impact of health inquiry on the prevention and treatment on bronchial asthma
Methods: A questionnaire survey was conducted on the patient who enter in the People’s Hospital of JiMocity during June 2007 to April 2008 ,The matched case-control study was performed in 300 adults with asthma (20 to 70 years of age)which were divided into two groupes.The diagnostic of asthma was made through Chinese Journal Of Tuberculosis and Respiration (2004),Asthma was designed based upon prevention,contral,treatment ,management, relief and control drugf, trigger factor, presymptom and lung-function monitoring ,et al.
To access the relationship of factors to asthma,we used univariate and multivariate logistic regression model which was employed to evaluate the risk factors for asthma.The dependent variable was presence and absence of asthma.Statistical testing was done at the two-tailed alpha level of 0.05,odd ratios(OR)and 95%CI was calculated.Data were analyzed using the SPSS11.5 software.
Results: One Hundred Fifty mathed pairs were investgated, the ratio of males to females was 1.56:1.There was no difference in number and sexuality between two groupes.Testing groupe had an obvous advantage over comparison groupe in acknowlegement asthma knowledge,PEF moinoring,drug appliance,et al.There was also an obvious difference in acute episode frenquencies and hospitalization cases between two groupes(P<O.01).
Conclusion: To make full-scale heathy inquirey for patient with asthma can enhance their cognition level and reduce acute episode and hospitalization frenquencies.
KEY WORDS: Bronchial Asthma; Nursing;Healthy Inquiry;
TYPE OF THESIS: Investigation Report