It has been ten years since gem was founded, during which the financing difficulties of companies listed in gem have been alleviated. Among them, gem dividend distribution to a large extent determines whether gem can develop steadily. By collecting and sorting data since the establishment of the gem, the article analyzes the gem whether to pay dividends, dividend distribution form and present situation of dividend distribution, found the gem companies in China dividend distribution exist the following problems: low level of dividend payments and dividend payment complex, send now there is still a super ability, and don't pay cash dividends phenomenon is more serious. In order to solve these problems, China should perfect the laws and regulations, stabilize the dividend distribution amount, strengthen the supervision of dividend distribution of gem companies and improve the internal management of enterprises.