液压缸筒清洗装置设计

论文编号:JX749  论文字数:17309.页数:37   附CAD图

摘     要
 液压缸是液压系统主要元件之一。液压缸内腔的清洁度如何直接关系到新设备的质量问题。液压缸是深筒形结构, 加之口径较小, 对其内壁上的污染物清洗确有不少困难, 往往是清洁度达不到要求, 使新设备在调试过程中便出现严重的系统污染。传统的缸筒清洗方式,不但清洗效果差,而且人的劳动强度大。所以新型缸筒清洗装置的设计有着重要的意义。新的清洗装置以洗床的模式来进行清洗，这样就可以大大降低清洗工人的劳动强度，由于洗床的设置，使清洗液对环境的污染也有和大地减少。同时多样化得喷嘴设计满足了对各种型号的尺寸要求。
 本文章主要研究设计新型的液压缸筒清洗装置，新设计的液压缸筒清洗装置不但有强大的去污能力，还要更加方便使用使生产加工更加快捷使装置赋予人性化得设计。提出一种以普通高压清洗机清洗原理为参考的，喷淋式液压缸筒清洗装置。是金属表面的清洗，清洗装置结构设计以及对清洗液的探讨研究。
 
 关键词：  液压缸筒清 喷嘴设计  清洗剂
 Hydraulic Cylinder’s Cleaning Device Design
 
Abstract
 Hydraulic cylinder is a hydraulic system, one of the main components.Cleanliness of the hydraulic cylinder cavity is directly related to how the quality of new equipment. Deep tube hydraulic cylinder structures, coupled with a smaller diameter, its wall to clean the pollutants have a number of problems, cleanliness often fail to make the new equipment in the process of debugging the system will be a serious pollution .Cylinder traditional cleaning methods, cleaning effect of not only poor but also people's labor-intensive. Therefore, the new cylinder cleaning device has an important significance. New cleaning device to wash bed model to carry out the washing. This can significantly reduce the labor intensity of workers cleaning. Bed as a result of wash settings, so that cleaning fluid on the environment and land pollution have reduced. At the same time, the diversification of a nozzle design for a variety of models to meet the size requirements. Even more user-friendly production and processing to enable faster and more user-friendly so that a given device design.
 The main research and design of this article, a new type of hydraulic cylinder cleaning device, the new design of the hydraulic cylinder cleaning device has a strong decontamination ability. A high pressure cleaner to clean the general principles of reference, spraying hydraulic cylinder tube cleaning devices. Is the metal surface cleaning, cleaning equipment, as well as the structural design of the cleaning fluid research.
 
Keywords: Hydraulic Cylinder cleaning   Nozzle design   Cleaning agent
目 录
摘     要 i
Abstract ii
 第一章 绪论 1
1.1 选题的背景与意义 1
1.2国内外液压技术的发展概况 1
1.3 研究内容 3
1.4 本章小结 3
 第二章 设计任务 4
2.1主要设计目标与任务 4
2.2主要内容与基本要求 4
2.3设计方案 4
2.4 本章小结 7
 第三章 液压缸缸筒加工工艺分析 8
3.1排削 8
3.2圆度误差的产生及控制 8
3.3锥度产生的原因及控制 9
3.4本章小结 10
 第四章 清洗装置的结构设计与理论计算 11
4.1缸管托架设计 11
4.2底架结构设计 12
4.3喷头结构设计 18
4.4本章小结 22
 第五章 液压清洗系统的设计 23
5.1清洗系统工作原理 23
5.2喷淋系统设计 23
5.3液压系统设计 24
5.4液压系统的计算和选着元件 26
5.5本章小结 27
 第六章 清洗剂选择与性能分析 28
6.1水基型金属清洗剂的选择 28
6.2 CM8310型水基金属表面清洗剂 28
6.3本章小结 30
 第七章 总结 31
 参考文献 32
 致谢 33