中国对美国直接投资的现状和趋势分析

论文编号:GM180 包括:开题报告及任务书,论文字数:9727,页数:16

摘  要

     随着经济全球化的不断深入,国际直接投资已成为国家间经济联系的重要纽带。在这种情况下,我们不仅需要积极吸收外国企业的投资,而且要鼓励我国具有实力的企业进行对外投资,培养中国自己的跨国公司。未来国家间的经济竞争将主要表现为国家间跨国公司的竞争。因此积极发展对外直接投资对我国的经济发展不仅具有重要的现实意义,而且具有长远的战略意义。
本文选取了中国对外直接投资的一个重要部分——中国对美国的直接投资，在分析国际直接投资理论，尤其是发展中国家的直接投资理论和现阶段中国对外直接投资现状的基础上，分析中国对美国直接投资的现状和存在的问题以及投资的动因和目的，提出对美直接投资的几点建议。

【关键词】经济全球化   对外直接投资    跨国公司 
  

Abstract

As the economy globalization goes deeply, and foreign direct investment (FDI) has become the important link which connects the economy of different countries. Our country should not only absorb the foreign capital but encourage the enterprise of our country which has advantages to invest in another country. We should develop the multinational enterprises of our own. In a long sight, it has momentous current significance and long-term strategy significance. 
This thesis selects one of the most important parts of China’s foreign direct investment as topic--China’s foreign direct investment to America. Through analysis the theory of foreign direct investment, especially the theory of foreign direct investment in developing countries and the current situation of China’s foreign direct investment, this thesis analyzes the current situation of China’s direct investment to America, the problem existed in the China’s Direct investment to America and the purpose of investment. At last the thesis sums up a few suggestion on China’s foreign investment to America.

【Key Words】Economy Globalization  Foreign Direct Investment  Multinational Enterprises

目   录

1   中国对外直接投资的理论依据 ............................2
1.1 对外直接投资的概念与特点 ..............................2
1.2 中国对外直接投资理论依据 ..............................3
2   中国对美直接投资的现状及内在动因 ......................3
2.1 中国对美直接投资的现状 ................................3
2.2 引力模型对中国对美直接投资的实证分析.................. 5
2.3 中国对美直接投资的内在动因 ............................7
3   中国对美直接投资存在的趋势与对策 ......................10
3.1 中国对美直接投资面临的新形势 ..........................10
3.2 中国对美直接投资的新思路 ..............................13
参考文献 ..................................................15
致    谢 ..................................................16