摘要：企业信息化研究是一个广阔的领域，企业信息设备装备率与利用率是信息化的一个重要方面。我国信息化建设起步较晚，在快速发展的过程中还存在着很多问题。其中信息设备装备率与利用率的不对称就是一个较严重的问题。我国企业信息设备装备率与利用率水平普遍较低，且利用率又与装备率极不对称，两者均远远低于世界发达国家的水平。这种不对称现状产生的原因是多方面的，包括企业内部管理者的重视程度、企业性质、制度等原因；也包括社会环境、信息系统等外部原因。针对这些原因，我们要采取不同的对策来解决，包括企业内部对策和外部宏观对策。
关键词：企业信息化；装备率；利用率；不对称；现状；原因；对策
The summary :The studies of enterprise informationization is a piece of wide fields, and information rate that equips equipment and utilization ratio of enterprise is an important respect of enterprise informationization. The information construction of our country starts relatively late, a lot of questions exist yet while fast-developing. Among them the asymmetry of the rate that equips equipment of information and utilization ratio is a piece of serious problem. The information rate that equips equipment of enterprise of our country and utilization ratio level are relatively low generally, and utilization ratio is extremely asymmetric with the equiping rate, the two are far lower than the level of the developed country of the world . The asymmetric reason emerging in current situation is in many aspects, including reasons, such as the administrator's attention degree, enterprise nature, system,etc. inside the enterprise; Including outside reasons, such as social environment, information system,etc. too. The countermeasure against these reasons, we should adopt differently to solve it , including the countermeasure outside and inside the enterprise.
Keyword: Enterprise's informationization; Equiping rate; Utilization ratio ; Asymmetric; Current situation ; Reason; Countermeasure
