15、Credit Risk Rating at Large US Banks, Federal Reserve Bulletin, Nove 1998。
16、Sound Credit Risk Management and the Use of Internal Credit Risk Ratings at Large Banking Organizations, Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, Sept, 1998。
17、BIS, 1999. ‘Credit Risk Modelling: Current Practices and Applications.’ Basel, Switzerland。
18、Philippe Jorion, Value at Risk: the New Benchmark for Controlling Market Risk, McGraw-Hill, New York,1997。
19、Altman, E. I. and Saunders, A., An analysis and critique of the BIS proposal on capital adequacy and ratings, Journal of Banking and Financial,2001.1.。
20、Guidance Note on Minimum Requirements for Internal Rating System(Draft), HKMA, Sept 2001。
21、Basle Committee on Banking Supervision, 2001, Principles for the management and supervision of interest rate risk。